Mugihe isi igenda igana ahazaza heza, ingufu zizuba zabaye uruhare runini murwego rwingufu zishobora kuvugururwa.Mugihe icyifuzo cyizuba gikomeje kwiyongera, ni ngombwa kumva akamaro k'ubuziranengeumugozi w'amashanyarazinaguteranya izubaabatanga isoko kugirango bakoreshe neza izuba.Muri iyi blog, tuzasesengura akamaro ko guhitamo uruganda rwizewe mu nganda no kwerekana ibintu by'ingenzi tugomba gusuzuma mugihe cyo kugura.
Akamaro k'abakora insinga za Photovoltaque:
Intsinga ya PhotovoltaqueKugira uruhare runini mugukwirakwiza neza kandi neza kwingufu zizuba zitangwa na moderi yifotora.Yizeweuruganda rukora amashanyarazisobanukirwa n'akamaro ko gutanga insinga zishobora kwihanganira ibidukikije bikaze, kwihanganira ubushyuhe bwinshi no gukomeza gukora igihe kirekire.Muguhitamo uruganda ruzwi rwamafoto yumubumbe, abafite imirasire yizuba hamwe nababashiraho barashobora kwemeza sisitemu yizewe kandi iramba.
Ibintu by'ingenzi ugomba gusuzuma:
1. Ibipimo byubuziranenge: Mugihe uhitamo uruganda rukora amashanyarazi, rugomba kugenzurwa ko rwujuje ubuziranenge bwemewe.Impamyabumenyi nka TUV, UL na IEC yemeza ko insinga zujuje umutekano, imikorere nigihe kirekire gisabwa.
2. Guhitamo ibikoresho: Ababikora bagomba gukoresha ibikoresho bigezweho bigenewe porogaramu zo hanze.Kurwanya UV, kutagira umuriro no guhangana nikirere ni imico yingenzi ugomba gusuzuma muguhitamo insinga zifotora.
3. Ubuhanga bwa tekiniki: Hashyizweho uruganda rukora amashanyarazi rwifotozi rufite ubuhanga bukenewe bwa tekinike mugushushanya no gukora insinga zorohereza ingufu z'izuba.Ubumenyi bwabo nuburambe bibafasha gutanga ibicuruzwa byizewe bigabanya gutakaza ingufu no kongera ingufu nyinshi.
Abatanga inteko y'izuba:
Usibye insinga za Photovoltaque, ni ngombwa kimwe guhitamo uwatanze isokoibice by'izuba.Iteraniro ryizuba ryizuba nigicuruzwa cyateranijwe harimoumuhuza ninsingaibyo byoroshya inzira yo kwishyiriraho kandi bigabanya ibyago byo guhuza ibibazo.Dore impamvu ari ngombwa guhitamo icyubahiroizuba ritanga inteko:
1. Kwiyemeza: Abatanga isoko bizewe barashobora gutanga inteko zikoresha izuba ryihariye ukurikije ibisabwa byumushinga.Ibi byemeza kwishyira hamwe, kugabanya igihe cyo kwishyiriraho no kuzamura imikorere muri rusange.
2. Guhuza no kwizerwa: Abatanga isoko bazwi bakora ibizamini bikomeye kugirango barebe ko inteko zabo zahujwe n’ibihuza bitandukanye kandi byujuje ubuziranenge bukomeye.Ibi byemeza imikorere yizewe ya sisitemu n'ubuzima bwose.
3. Inkunga ya tekiniki: Abatanga isoko neza bumva ko inkunga ya tekiniki ari ngombwa mugihe cyo kuyitunganya no kuyitunganya.Batanga ibyangombwa, batanga ubuyobozi kandi bakemura ibibazo cyangwa ibibazo bishobora kuvuka.
Gushora imari murwego rwohejuru rutanga insinga za Photovoltaque hamwe niteraniro ryumuriro wizuba ningirakamaro kugirango ugere kumirasire y'izuba nziza kandi yizewe igihe kirekire.Urebye ibintu nkibipimo byubuziranenge, guhitamo ibikoresho, ubuhanga bwa tekiniki, kugena ibintu, guhuza, hamwe nubufasha bwa tekiniki, abafite imirasire yizuba hamwe nababashiraho barashobora gufata ibyemezo byuzuye.Kurangiza, guhitamo icyubahirouruganda rukora amashanyarazihamwe nogutanga insinga zitanga izuba bizagira uruhare mugutsinda kwamashanyarazi yizuba no gushyigikira inzibacyuho kwisi yose yingufu zisukuye, zishobora kuvugururwa.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Kanama-08-2023